How to make original paintings from fabric with your own hands - types, instructions, photos. How to make a patchwork painting from scraps of fabric? Pattern design from a flap of fabrics

Paintings scraps of fabric are a relatively new type of needlework called kinusaiga. The word is of Japanese origin, since it was there that this creativity was born. Kinusaiga is divided into several areas: patchwork, patchwork sewing (quilting, quilt). They are united by their material - flaps, and they are distinguished by the technique of execution.

In this topic, the reader will learn how to make pictures from scraps of fabric with his own hands, the diagrams of which can be downloaded and printed from the Internet.

Meet patchwork

The uniqueness lies in the fact that the paintings are created from fabric scraps without the use of needles and threads. And the advantage of patchwork is the relative ease of execution, so even a novice master can create real masterpieces. Patterns of fabric scraps:

• are a worthy decoration.
• will be appropriate for any kitchen.
• will be a good gift for relatives or friends on the occasion of housewarming and other celebrations.
• do not require the purchase of expensive materials (everything you need can be found in any home).
• are performed quickly (3-4 hours).
• have a 3D effect.

Before starting work, you need to prepare materials and tools so that they are at hand at all times.

• A sheet of polystyrene with a density of 25, a thickness of 2-2.5 cm. You can use pieces that are used to pack equipment at the manufacturing plants.
• All kinds of colorful patches of different sizes. It is desirable that the fabric is thin. Rough and dense fabric is not suitable for small parts.
• PVA glue (super glue is not suitable, it melts the foam).
• A scalpel and a clerical knife (one can be used).
• Manicure scissors.
• A seam ripper that can be purchased at any craft store. Some craftswomen use a nail file; it is also possible, but the first option is more convenient.
• Printed on a sheet of paper

Needlewomen know. But what kinusaiga is, many have only heard. The unfamiliar magic word actually means the art of making paintings from silk rags. A kind of patchwork, only without a needle. This type of needlework was born in Japan. Kinusaiga was founded by Setsu Maena, a professor at a Japanese university. Over time, kinusaiga spread beyond the homeland and European craftswomen immediately adopted this technique of creating beauty with their own hands. And how can you pass by creating stunning things from scraps and remnants of silk fabric? Simply put, European needlewomen received the art of creating masterpieces, saving on expensive materials.

Kinusaiga was founded by Setsu Maena, a professor at a Japanese university

Kinusaiga or patchwork without a needle: in detail about the technique and tools that are needed

The kinusaiga technique does not imply the use of a needle as in the patchwork technique, but is based on the execution of a sketch on paper, which is then transferred to a wooden board.

A slot is made along the outline of the sketch - a recess. After that, the picture itself is made with shreds of silk. The Japanese women took these pieces of silk from old kimonos, which the thrifty Japanese never threw away - silk after all.

The scraps are laid out on the cut elements of the sketch and press the edges of the scraps into these very slots. With the right choice of paints and colors, paintings are obtained of unique beauty. And it would seem - scraps of an old kimono! We can say that the natural economy of the Japanese became the parent of this art - kinusaigi.

Gallery: kinusaiga (25 photos)

Kinusaiga: master class (video)

How to make a picture on polystyrene from fabric with your own hands: a master class for beginner needlewomen

How to make a picture in New Year's style in patchwork for children? New Year's patterns always look beautiful and festive. You can talk about the art of kinusaiga for a very long time. But it's better to see how you can still make at least a small masterpiece with your own hands. Below is a Styrofoam painting technique for beginners.

What you need to start a master class:

• styrofoam sheet (at least 1 cm thick;
• scraps of fabric of different colors;
• scissors;
• stationery knife (scalpel);
• nail file (for filling fabric in foam);
• sketch (your own or you can take any ready-made);
• carbon copy.

The fabric should be selected as not stretchable and thin enough. The edges should not fray.

First, look at what is in stock: old scraps, leftovers of fabrics that were not thrown away after sewing some wardrobe item. Everything will go to work. If checking the storage rooms did not give a result, then you will have to take whole pieces and cut out the elements of the conceived picture from them.

Process:

First you need to decide on the pattern. For the first time, you should not choose something complex, with many elements. Let it be light geometric shapes. And from them you can already build a small pretty house.

Using a sheet of carbon paper, you need to transfer the sketch to a piece of foam.

Using a knife or scalpel, make a cut along the outline of the sketch to a depth of about 3 mm.

Cut the selected fabric into patches of the desired size. Use a nail file or something more convenient to tuck the pieces of fabric into the foam sheet. Thus, fill in the whole "picture". The edges of the fabric should fit snugly into the slits.

Cut off the excess edges of the foam with a scalpel or utility knife.

Further, the resulting panel can be framed. It can be purchased, or you can do it yourself. If there are suitable materials. You can simply make the edging with decorative tape, which needs to be secured with beautiful pushpins. These buttons are sold at any office supply store. Buttons in bronze or gold colors look beautiful.

Often the kinusaiga technique is used to decorate the lids for boxes or boxes (for example, for sewing supplies or cosmetics).

Stunning Christmas tree decorations and crafts are made using this technique.

Kinusaiga: simple patterns and their execution

Kinusaiga allows the use of any scheme that is at hand... Templates can be bought or made by yourself. The easiest way is to use stencils. As an example, below is a kinusaiga master class using a simple template.

To complete this needlework, you must:

• a3 size cardboard;
• a4 size cardboard;
• scraps of fabric in different colors;
• synthetic winterizer;
• glue;
• nailfile;
• threads;
• needle;
• scissors;
• acrylic paints;
• thin brush;
• cord (soutache) of different colors;
• pins;
• frame.

Painting scheme:

In the work, you can use any scraps that you can find.

1. The drawing must be transferred to tracing paper. Cut into component parts - parts.
2. After the division is complete, you need to number the parts of the drawing. Then cut out elements from the fabric along them. Leave a 3 mm allowance around the edges.
3. Then prepare the canvas for the future painting. For this purpose, you need to take a sheet of ceiling tiles. The thickness should be half a centimeter. Glue the sheet onto thick cardboard.
4. Glue the second copy of the picture, which was printed in advance, to the foam. Cut a groove in it, the depth of which should not exceed 2 mm, along the outline of the sketch.
5. Apply glue along the cut grooves with a glue stick. When doing this Japanese handicraft for the first time, it is recommended to smear the entire surface with a glue stick.
6. This is followed by the process of creating the applique itself: the edges of all the parts prepared from the fabric must be pushed into the grooves so that the edges sink into the grooves and fit tightly there.

Some ideas and schemes for decorating a kitchen using the kinusaiga technique

Below are sketches and schemes for decorating and decorating the kitchen with kinusaiga paintings.

All this application is not done quickly, but the result is worth spending time on it. Needle embroidery takes much longer than kinusaiga paintings. When the basis of knowledge of kinusaiga technique is fixed, you can take on more complex panels and paintings that will surely decorate the house and become an excellent gift for any occasion.

With the spread of kinusaiga art all over the world, specialized stores began to open, which began to sell tools for this type of needlework. Also on sale there are special sets of fabrics (not every European has an old kimono at home that can be put on rags).

In addition to fabrics, you can also purchase combined sets in such stores, which include tools, fabrics and drawings - sketches of varying degrees of complexity. Such sets are designed for both beginner needlewomen and those who have been engaged in this art for several days.

Here's what these sets look like:

Acquaintance with the art of kinusaiga was successful. And the number of his fans will surely increase after reading this article. Try to complete at least one picture using the presented technique - after that you will want to do something else and more. Kinusaiga tightens very quickly. And this is good. Because housewives-needlewomen have a new occupation. You always want something new.

there are several methods of creating art from fabric scraps. The technique of this type of needlework is quite simple, materials and tools do not need to be bought, they are in every home. Despite the low cost of the finished product, a do-it-yourself painting made of fabric will delight the eyes no less than a landscape or still life, which costs a lot of money.

Japanese painting technique

Fabric patchwork is a relatively new type of art that came from Japan. It is called kinusaiga. Even in ancient times, when sewing Japanese traditional clothes, expensive fabrics of the highest quality were used, and initially banal economy created such an original art form for making panels and paintings from fabric.

The Japanese tried to use old clothes to decorate various objects in the house, and it was these attempts that led to the creation of the kinusaiga technique.

Experts who give a master class on creating paintings from fabric with their own hands using an old Japanese technique from rags, teach step-by-step certain actions. First, a sketch of the future painting is created, which is transferred to a specially prepared wooden surface. According to this sketch, a contour is cut out on the board, in the form of narrow slots, up to two millimeters deep. The fabric is cut into small pieces with a border of about one millimeter. The border is inserted into the slots using a special tool.

As a rule, artists in the created paintings from pieces of fabric depict landscapes, less often people, since the kinusaiga technique does not allow one to accurately convey nature.

Therefore, if people appear in these paintings, they are stylized to match the plot of the image.

Modern kinusayg

The modern kinusaiga technique has undergone some changes. It has become simpler and more accessible, which has given it the opportunity to gain widespread distribution throughout the world. Expensive silk was replaced with ordinary pieces of fabric, and pieces of foam plastic are used instead of wooden boards.

You can see how paintings are made using the kinusaiga technique once in order to understand the principle of work. First you need to prepare the necessary tools and materials. This is primarily a sheet of foam, corresponding to the size of the pattern. In addition, colored pieces of fabric are required to work.

The fabric should not stretch or creep into threads. In addition, it must be thin enough to work comfortably.

Then you need to select the appropriate template and prepare the copy paper. Of the tools you will need:

• scissors;
• scalpel or thin knife;
• a thin but not sharp tool (nail file).

Initially, you need to create a template based on simple geometric shapes. It will be much easier for beginners to work with it. Then the finished image is transferred to the foam using carbon paper. Then, along the contours, it is necessary to cut out slots with a depth of no more than 3 millimeters using a scalpel or knife.

The next step is to cut out pieces of fabric that match the sizes and colors of individual image details... After that, the edges of the fabric are pushed into the grooves of the foam, for this you can use a nail file. This is how the whole picture is created.

The grooves can be filled with glue to help the fabric adhere better and not fall out. To make the panel complete, you can place it in a frame. Now the kinusaiga painting is completely ready. Likewise, you can decorate Christmas toys that look very original.

Other methods of working with flaps

There are several more methods for creating pictures from pieces of fabric with your own hands. One such method is to glue pieces of fabric onto a backing. The uniqueness of fabric applique patterns is that images from fabric patches are created without using a needle and thread. The advantage of this method is relative simplicity. implementation. In addition, it does not require the purchase of expensive materials, everything you need is in every home.

It is necessary to prepare materials and toolsas well as all kinds of colored pieces of material of appropriate sizes and thicknesses. Thick and dense material is not suitable for small parts. Required tools:

• pVA glue;
• scalpel or sharp knife;
• scissors for manicure;
• drawing of a future picture or plan;
• felt-tip pen.

You need to take a rectangular or square piece of canvas and stretch it over a wooden frame. This will be the base of the painting on which the pieces of fabric will be glued. A small wooden rim can be used instead of a frame.

The working scheme of a picture of scraps of woven material with their own hands is as follows. A drawing is transferred to the base using a carbon copy or felt-tip pen. The image for beginners doesn't have to be complicated. Initially, it is recommended to choose a simple image where there are no fine details. Over time, when experience comes, it will be possible to create more complex crafts.

Then you need to cut all the details of the image and fold them so that you get a drawing... This will allow you to see the flaws and fix them. When all the details of the image are prepared, you can start gluing them to the base. As a basis, you can also use not only textiles, but also cardboard or wooden board.

Very interesting compositions can be created using pieces of denim in different shades. Swedish artist Jan Berry uses jeans in a variety of shades to create truly incredibly realistic cityscapes.

Fabric paintings

Another method that is used to create original paintings is to stitch together pieces of material (using a sewing machine or by hand), with the surface forming a three-dimensional embossed pattern. This technique appeared quite a long time ago, it can be seen in the interiors of country houses of the last century.

Our grandmothers, collecting all kinds of scraps of fabric, embroidered colorful blankets and pillows. Such products can still be found today. They are characteristic of the interior and style of Provenceidentified with village life. A little later, craftsmen, based on this technology, began to create paintings.

Patchwork panels can be a kind of abstraction or convey a certain plot. To do this, use a variety of pieces of fabric that can be found in every apartment. In addition, scissors, needles and threads are required for work, and flaps are cut out corresponding to the selected image. It is best to use a sewing machine to sew the flaps together. While it is possible to sew by hand, the process will be much more time consuming especially for beginners. A steam iron can be used to smooth the seams.

Attention, only TODAY!

Not so long ago, pictures from scraps of fabric came into fashion. This type of handicraft is called kinusaiga. The technique originated in Japan. There are several directions in kinusaiga, the main of which are: 1. Patchwork.
2. Quilting.

These types are similar to the material used. These are pieces of fabric. They differ from each other in the way of execution. Patchwork is interesting in that textile fabrics are created without a needle and thread. Quilting is patchwork sewing. A panel of fabric scraps with their own hands in the "patchwork" style can not only decorate the interior of their own home in an original way, but also become an excellent present to all friends and acquaintances. This technique is quite simple, so even novice needlewomen can create real masterpieces.

Schemes for making canvases can be downloaded on the Internet. For a painting made of fabric using the patchwork technique, you will need the following materials:
1. Foam base for a painting about 2.5 centimeters thick (the material left over from the packaging of household appliances is suitable).
2. Scraps of fabric of various colors, shapes, sizes (the thinner the material, the easier it will be to work).
3. Glue (do not take superglue, otherwise it will melt the foam base).
4. Knife and small scissors.
5. Tool for ripping seams. It can be purchased at a sewing supply store.
Some people use nail files, but the first option is more convenient.
6. Buttons and printed circuit.
7. Copy paper and felt-tip pen.

Tools for creating a picture in a patchwork technique During work, the foam will crumble, so it is better to work in a room without carpets, so that it would be easier to clean up later.

Below is a master class that will help you make an adorable picture from scraps of fabric.
First you need to prepare the drawing. To do this, you can use a printer or draw by yourself in the cells. On the foam base, the ornament can be applied using a carbon copy or drawn with a felt-tip pen. The manufacturing process begins with a frame, which the textile picture necessarily has.

1. The base of the foam picture can be made in the form of a rectangle or square. The frame is done like this: on each side of the workpiece, margins are drawn, retreating from the edge by a few centimeters. To transfer the pattern easier, you need to secure the foam with buttons.
2. Make grooves with a knife. They should be no deeper than half a centimeter, otherwise the foam will break.
3. Now you need to decide where the material will be placed. It is better to take jersey: it stretches well enough and does not slip.
4. Grease one of the areas of the drawing with glue. Put the selected piece of shred in this place and tuck its edges into the grooves with a nail file or a rasp. Excess fabric is trimmed with scissors.
5. First, a frame is made. The hanging edges of the material are fixed on the back of the foam base with buttons. After that, they begin to draw a pattern.
6. So that the picture can be hung on the wall, a loop is attached to its back side. For attachment to the wall, you can also choose the mastic with which the tiles are fixed. If you have no experience in patchwork, it is better to choose a simpler ornament at first.

Quilting: required materials

As mentioned above, quilting is sewing from scraps of fabric. The essence of this technique is that several layers of fabric are sewn by hand or on a typewriter. As a result, patchwork panels are voluminous and embossed. They are called quilts. This type of needlework has been known for a long time. Earlier in villages this method was used to sew bedspreads, pillows, blankets from multi-colored pieces of fabric. To make a picture from scraps of fabric with your own hands using quilting technology, you will need:

1. Scraps of fabric in various colors.
2. Trimming of artificial fur.
3. Photo frame.
4. Sintepon fabric.
5. Threads.
6. Fabric for the background.
7. Patterns of animals.
8. A piece of thin black leather.

Master class on creating a panel using the quilting method

Below is a step-by-step instruction that will help you create a panel using the quilting method.

• It is necessary to cut out an elephant with a head and its ears from gray fabric according to a pattern. Then you need to embroider his eyes and mouth with black thread, and also sew on his head.
• Next, you need to cut a lamb out of the fabric. This requires white or gray short-piled faux fur or fluffy fabric. Then her eyes are embroidered by hand.
• A giraffe is made from yellow spotted tissue. You can also glue or sew on black leather on the yellow fabric to get spots on his skin.
• Two canvases are taken, and thin foam rubber is laid between them. The resulting frame is sewn on the side with a tape.
• Palm leaves are made of green material. To do this, cut ovals pointed on one side. The edges should be made in the form of waves or fringes. Tree trunks are made of brown material.
• For the volumetric figures, a synthetic winterizer is attached to them from the back side. And at the end they are sewn onto the background.

Floral pattern from textile

From scraps of canvas, you can create a very original picture with floral patterns. It will take some time.

You will need:

2. Bright patches.
3. Cardboard stencils.
4. Scissors.
5. Glue.
6. Beads.
7. Needles and threads.

You will need:
1. Printed or drawn diagram.
2. Bright patches.
3. Cardboard stencils.
4. Scissors.
5. Glue.
6. Beads.
7. Needles and threads.

Using a stencil, round-shaped parts of different sizes are cut out of fabric and build a pyramid out of them. The largest fragment is at the bottom, the smallest is at the top

The pyramid is sewn into a flower, and a bead is inserted in the middle. Next, the edges of the flowers are burned with a candle for waviness. Grass is cut out of green fabric and sewn to the base with a machine. The canvas is stretched over the frame or attached to the frame, and flowers are sewn to it. Small pieces are glued. That's all. The picture is ready. Instead of a frame, you can
take a hoop, then the picture will look especially neat. If you use hoops of different sizes, you can create a very interesting composition on the theme of flowers. It can be tulips, roses, lilies. The resulting panels are hung on one wall close to each other, only at different heights. This creates a real home comfort in the house.

Panel "Tea Party"

A panel on which two women are drinking tea after a bath looks very interesting and unusual. It looks no worse than an expensive painting painted by an artist on canvas.

To create it, you need:
1. Printout of the picture "Tea drinking".
2. Pencil and scissors.
3. Fabric for the background (for example, gabardine stretch).
4. Scraps of fabric.
5. Spider web for fabric.
6. Lace for the tablecloth.

It is necessary to attach the picture to the window, put the background material on it and transfer the outline of the picture to the material. On the window glass, translate the outlines of the samovar into a pattern, and then cut it out of fabric with sparkles. Then a cobweb is attached to this fragment with an iron and with this part the samovar is applied to the background. In the same way, a teapot made of floral material is made and attached to the canvas. The joints of the elements are closed with a piece made of samovar fabric. The shoes of the woman on the right are cut out of the darker material. A skirt is drawn on the window and is attached to the panel by means of a cobweb. In the same way, the remaining fragments of the picture are cut and attached. After that, all the details are sewn on a typewriter with a small zigzag line. Then the panel will turn out neat. The tablecloth is made of lace. The faces of women and cats, as well as steam from a samovar, are embroidered with stitching. In place of the earrings in the ear, a pebble is attached with glue. The panel is ready. All that remains is to insert it into the frame and hang it on the wall.

One of the most colorful, vibrant and easy-to-follow ways to create decor is fabric decor. Patterns made from scraps of fabric look expensive and do not require special skills.

Such a solution will not only allow you to decorate your home with unique works or make original gifts, but it can also become an income-generating activity.

Necessary materials

The list of devices and materials that may be required in the process depends on the chosen direction and technique. To create paintings from rags, you may need the following materials:

• scraps of fabric of various colors and textures;
• tapes;
• scissors (preferably tailor's);
• nails and screws;
• glue;
• hammer;
• staple gun (construction stapler);
• frame material (slats, baguettes).

Simple panels

To create the simplest options for decor made of fabric, a fabric that is suitable in style and design is attached to a frame of the desired size. Such a panel is in perfect harmony with modern interiors, especially since it is easy to find textiles with beautiful decoration on sale.

Floral arrangements, street views of different cities, animal prints, or just a play of contrasts can be an excellent subject for future decor. Foam can also serve as a basis.

A pattern of fabric on foam can be done in the same way as when using a frame or cut around the perimeter of the base. In the latter case, the side sections will need to be decorated separately. To do this, you can use a tape that matches the color.

Volumetric paintings

The technique of work depends on the selected type of product. If a frame is used as a base, then the canvas is fixed on it with a construction stapler. If the base of the picture is a board or foam, the textiles should be glued over the entire area.

Decor elements made of ribbons, zippers and patches are fixed on the canvas with the help of glue.

A three-dimensional painting made of fabric, a master class or step-by-step instructions of which will help you do the job correctly, most often depicts flower arrangements or animals.

Painting in patchwork style

The most original, vivid and unusual version of fabric decor remains patchwork paintings from pieces of fabric. In a more complex version, the necessary elements of the applique are cut out of individual patches, which are then sewn into a single canvas and fixed on the base.

But this requires sewing skills. And those who have no experience with the machine can use the patchwork patchwork technique without sewing.

To do this, cuts are made along the lines of the pattern on a sheet of foam or wood with a clerical knife, in which the edges of the flaps of the desired color are placed. The edges of the cut close together to secure the textile.

It is noteworthy that even those who do not have artistic talent can use this technique. To do this, just select an image and print it on a printer. After that, the drawing can be easily transferred to the canvas by attaching a sheet and forming cuts along the lines.

As you can see, there are many options to transform your life by decorating the premises with unusual and sophisticated decor in the form of fabric paintings.

All working techniques are easy to implement, regardless of financial capabilities and creative skills, and the necessary materials are easy to find in every home.