How to properly apply the basis for makeup. Tonal basis - the rules for choosing and applying the base for impeccable makeup. Varieties of the basics of makeup

We all dream of a healthy and homogeneous color of the face. If your skin is far from the ideal, because of what the tonal remedy lies unevenly, emphasizing all the flaws - this is not a problem, because the cosmetic market has a unique product: the basis for makeup. With this base, the skin will acquire a well-kept and shining look. It is only necessary to correctly pick up the basis for the skin type.

Successful base - Pledge good makeup!

What is a base for makeup?

A pimple jumped on the face? After the skin spent on the frost began to peel off? Using the base, you can completely disguise all disadvantages and prepare a person to apply other cosmetics. The basis for makeup contains special ingredients that care for the skin, so sometimes it can be used even instead of day cream. The base performs several important functions:

  • levets skin relief;
  • lines the complexion;
  • corrects redness;
  • covers peeling with a thin moisturizing layer, making them imperceptible;
  • fills pores and wrinkles by reducing their visibility;
  • prolongs the resistance of makeup.

If you competently choose the base according to the type of skin and the problems available, you can visually make the face almost perfect.

What are the bases for makeup?

There are many basic on makeup, and it is not necessary to choose a suitable work. By texture, the Makeup base can be divided into the following categories:

  • Liquid base (fluid). It is easily distributed, covers the skin with a thin weight layer and hides small flaws. As a rule, such a base contains a small amount of beige pigment, which is easily adjusted to the skin color. Because of the lightweight crumbling ability, the liquid base may not be suitable for problematic skin, as it is not able to disguise serious disadvantages.
  • Liquid base (primer). Such a basis is more pigmented and suitable for the owners of problem porous skin with stains of pedestal and scars. Most often, the primer is produced in a universal shade.
  • Creamy base. This category includes popular explosives today and CC creams that combine the properties of a caring cream and a tonal base with a mild or medium degree of cover. The creamy base without problems disguises such flaws of the skin, like Cuperoz, minor pigmentation and stains of the Package.
  • Gel base. Perfect for very oily skin. Due to the light texture, the gel-like base cools the skin, does not clog the pores and does not provoke the appearance of acne. The basis for makeup in the form of a gel is with or without a tone pigment.
  • Till base (stick).The most pigmented base. It is represented in the form of a stick, has a solid, similar to a lipstick texture. Base-stick is suitable for masking the most notable flaws, creating a dense coating. Suitable for combined and oily skin. On the dry skin, a solid base can emphasize the peeling and provoke further dehydration.
  • Dry base. It happens in the form of crumbly or compact powder. In contrast to the usual powder, final makeup, powder base has a more dense texture and is designed to hide disadvantages. Dry base smoothes pores and suitable for fatty and combined skin. A powdered base is applied immediately after day cream.

The basics of the makeup are also different from the type of skin, performing different functions:

  • Matting base.Its composition contains antibacterial and sebulagulating substances, as well as absorbent particles: talc, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide. A high-quality matting base regulates the secretion of the sebaceous glands on the face, without clogging the pores and without provoking the appearance of comedones. In a tandem with a tonal cream and fastening powder, a matting base prevents the appearance of oily shine throughout the day.
  • Moisturizing base. Is designed to soften and protect dry and sensitive skin. The composition of the moisturizing base requires such components as hyaluronic acid, glycerin, natural oils. As a rule, all moisturizing bases are water based.
  • Highlighting base. Maybe with a tonal shade or without it. The main distinguishing feature of the highlighting base is the presence of microscopic flickering particles, similar to a pearl. Such a base makes the skin of a healthy, rugged and literally luminous from the inside.
  • Corrective base.Such a base contains a specific color nuance that allows you to effectively hide skin flaws: the green base neutralizes redness, fully masking them; Pink - overlaps the earthy and tired complexion; Purple base neutralizes unhealthy yellow subtles; Yellow base - removes bruises and dark circles under the eyes; White base equalizes a common face tone and fills wrinkles.

There are also the foundations for different zones of the face:

  • The basis for the shadow for the age. It has a thick texture and contains cosmetic silicone. Such a base matches and slightly dry the skin of the eyelid, preventing striped shadows rolling, and extending their resistance. The shadows applied to the database look more pigmented and bright.
  • Basis under mascara.Produced in a tube similar to mascara. It contains a powder component, which significantly increases the volume and the length of the eyelashes, and also prevents the mounted tremble during the day. Many bases under the mascara contain caring components that strengthen eyelashes and stimulate their growth.
  • Foundation for lipstick. Moisturizes, nourishes, lines the relief of the lips, fills fine wrinkles. Due to the lipstick on the lips, it keeps much longer, does not roll and not smeared. AT winter time The base protects the delicate skin of the lips from the frost and dryness.

Before applying the database, the skin needs to be cleaned and prepare

Skin preparation for database

Despite the fact that the basis for makeup in itself improves appearance Skin, it is still better to prepare the skin to apply the base by making the color of the face even more shining and healthy, and makeup - fresh and natural.

  1. Exfoliation. Make a deep peeling of the skin of the face, removing all dead cages and scales. The skin purified from the horn layer is actively updated, breathes and in general looks more healthy.
  2. Cleansing.Soft foaming means for washing, wash off the remnants of makeup and dirt accumulated in the skin per day. This will help to cleanse and allocate less sebum. Lightly blocked the face with a napkin and immediately go to the next step.
  3. Toning. With the help of a cotton disk, apply a face tonic on the skin. It will help to close and strengthen the exchange processes in the cells of the epidermis. The tonic activates the suction of the skin of the useful substances by preparing it to apply the cream. If we wipe the face with Tonic immediately after washing, without waiting for a complete drying of the skin, then the moisture "sealed" in the skin, making it gentle and velvety to the touch.
  4. Intensive nutrition.Irrish the face of thermal or flower water and apply a thick layer nutrient mask. Hold the mask the desired time. Wash the water, blot the napkin and apply the tonic on the skin again.
  5. Moisturizing. Apply day cream on the face (patting the movements on massage lines). If you pass the serum course, then first apply serum, then cream. After 10 minutes your skin is ready for makeup.

Application of the Base for Makeup

Application on the face of the basics of makeup is somewhat different from the application of an ordinary tone, because the base is not only a decorative, but also a caring part of makeup. There are several ways to apply bases:

  • Application with fingers. The coating will be easy or average.
  • Applying a special wet sponge (beauty blender). The coating is light.
  • Application with a brush for makeup. The coating will be medium or dense.

You can choose for yourself the best option based on the overall condition of your skin and on the problems you want to disguise. If the base of the base differs from the color of the neck, be sure to apply the basis for makeup on the clavicle and on the side sides of the neck. So you visually align the color on these zones.

There are some tricks that are used by professional makeup artists for giving the skin of a natural and homogeneous shade.

  • Moisturizing cream + base for makeup. If you have too dry and peeling skin, try to combine the moisturizing cream with the basis of the makeup. Heat the mixture on the pillows of fingers and circular rubbing movements to the skin, paying particular attention to the most dry sites.
  • Base under makeup + tonal cream. Sometimes it happens that the base for makeup does not fully hide the shortcomings, and the tone cream is too noticeable on the skin. In this case, mix in equal parts the basis for makeup and tone cream. It turns out a medium in density coverage, which will smooth irregularities, but will still look natural.
  • Thermal water. Pharmacy mineral water will help to eliminate the effect of "peach" - when the face looks overloaded with makeup. After each layer of the base or a tone, spray thermal water on the skin and wait for complete drying. This manipulation will help moisten the skin and mix with each other all the layers of makeup.

If your goal is the perfect face tone and the maximum naturality of the coating, then stop your selection based on makeup.

Tonal basis: Application Rules

Photo shutterstock

To create any makeup, it is necessary to properly prepare a face, an impeccable smooth skin tone will become an excellent basis for subsequent transformation. The use of a tone base will allow you to disguise all existing flaws on the face, give it smoothness and silkiness.

Modern cosmetics manufacturers offer a huge selection of tonal foundations with various functions and suitable for skin with any features. Before purchasing this, an extremely important cosmetic product should be decided what is suitable for your skin type.

Typan bases

The liquid tone base is suitable for any type of skin, the creation of a lung, almost no tangible coating. The texture density of the liquid base depends on the amount of pigments contained. To create a more dense evening Makeup There are liquid tonal bases with silicone, due to which the person becomes velvety and smooth, and all irregularities almost completely disappear.

Holders of oily skin is worth choosing a defatted liquid tonal base with the mark of Oil Free, which will help to avoid acne appearing

A cream tonal base gives a more thick coating and additionally moisturizes the skin. Particular attention to the cream bases should pay the owners of dry skin and whose skin is already undergoing age-related changes. Cream tonal bases requires particularly thorough application.

The tone base in the form of mousse or foam is suitable for applying a tone to dry skin, mousse must first apply on the back of the palm, and then on the face. Mousse has an extremely air and light texture that is barely felt on the face, for problem skin, the coating may not be dense.

The tone fluid gives the easiest coverage as possible, gives the skin barely feeled shade, but does not hide the possible flaws. Ideal for use in the warm season.

A solid compact tonal base looks extremely natural and has a dense coating, it includes a powder. Holders of dry skin to use a solid compact tonal base undesirable.

To regulate the density of applying a compact tonal base, it is convenient to use a special wet sponge

Mineral tonal base is usually pressed powder with mineral content. The coating comes out by weightless and silky, for a more dense masking of skin deficiencies, a number of additional cosmetics will have to use.

Choosing the shade of the tone base should be pre-tested it in two places - on the chin and chest, since the chin prevents the sun's getting on the neck area, which remains as light as possible. Thus, checking the tonal base in two places will allow you to choose the perfect shade that will fully match the natural color of your skin.

The perfectly chosen tonal basis will not only give your skin a beautiful and even shade, will provide its smoothness and silkiness, but will also take care of your skin, giving it the necessary moisture.

Special tonal bases that are used by professional grimers and makeup artists are not recommended to be used in everyday make-up, as they do not care for the face, but only create extremely tight coating

How to properly prepare the skin to apply a tone basis:

  • clean the skin
  • apply a moisturizer
  • optionally, use the primer, the makeup database, which will provide a more even coating of the tone base.

Tonal Base Application Techniques

Application of the tone base of a synthetic brush makes it possible to create the most dense and even coating. A liquid tonal base must first be applied to the back side of the palm, slightly preheated tone will be better to bed on the face. When using a compact or mineral powder, the tone is recruited immediately from the package. The tone base is applied towards the center of the face, it should be started from the zone around the eyes.

If earlier the basis for makeup was used mainly by professional makeup artists, then today it is bought ordinary women.

Manufacturers offer us a wide range of such funds, so there should be no problems with the choice.

But you need to understand what is such a basis and how to use it.

About what cannot be done after biorevitalization of the face, you can learn from ours.

Concept

What is the basis for makeup and what is it?

The basis for makeup (it is also called the casual under makeup or primer) - basic meanswhich is applied in front of the rest of the cosmetics, and it is designed for the following:

  • smoothing skin irregularities;
  • the perfect alignment of its surface;
  • disking defects;
  • makeup resistance. With a good basis, he will hold on for a whole day.

A good basis will cope with these tasks. She is like primer for canvasI use artists before writing a picture.

With the base of cosmetics perfectly falls on the skin and keeps very hard. The base will cope with, skin porosity, redness, peeling, pimples and many other problems.

Instructions for applying

How to apply the basis for makeup? There are two options for using the base. Simplest - First moisten the skin with day cream, then apply the database, distribute it and give it to absorb, and after using a tone cream.

There is I. another variant. Mix the base and tone cream, and apply on the skin.

Thanks to this option you will not get mask effectBut to hide all defects successfully.

Thanks to mixing, you can prevent such a common problem as the difference in the color of the face and neck. To apply the database this method correctly, consider such advice:

  1. Before applying the database, get out the remnants Day cream, even if it seems that he has absorbed enough.
  2. Apply a tool moderately, distribute it on the skin carefully. It is better to impose several layers in small parts, rather than immediately smear a lot of bases, and then get rid of residues.
  3. Need to good growing Transitions between the neck and the hair growth line.
  4. For applying, you can use your fingers, sponge, brush, beauty blender. the main thing- So that the basis is completely distributed in the face.

Basic errors when using

To base Good lay down On the skin, consider the following factors and follow them:

What can be replaced?

What can be used instead of the basics of makeup? Simple transparent foundation can be replaced with fluid light cream with nutritional functions. He is required must absorb well.

If the base is opaque, it is possible to use a tonal basis or bb cream. To add a shine, you can apply a powder with particles reflecting the light.

In order for the result of the makeup to please you, adhere to such advice of makeup artists and cosmetologists:

  1. Remember O. personal hygiene. To prevent infection, do not let anyone else use your tool.
  2. Ward drives and sponges need to change no less than once a month. Brushes and sponges are regularly treated in a soap solution.
  3. When choosing primer consider the type of your skin. If it is fat, do not buy a means based on oils.
  4. If you are prone to allergic reactionsPay attention to the framework of the base there are no flavors.
  5. Before applying the tool, spend allergy test. A little database apply on the inside of the wrist. Three minutes later, look at the reaction. You can safely use the tool if there is no irritation, itching, peeling and other negative reactions.
  6. It is better to choose a base that has the opportunity sun protection.
  7. To face pathogenic microorganisms, use to apply special brush.

    8. If you are more convenient to apply it to the pads of your fingers, be sure to pre-disinfect your hands using the antiseptic.

  8. Before applying the foundation, apply on the skin moisturizing cream, especially if the skin is dry.

Choosing a tool

It is also important to carefully approach the issue of choosing the basis.

She must correct skin type.

The texture and the type of means may differ, but in any case, it must cope with its tasks.

Characteristics of the texture will depend on the number of pigments. Each database has additional functionsBut they all level the tone and sowed faces. When choosing, consider the features of your skin. Types of bases are allocated:

  • base in the form of emulsionwhich is produced in tubes and is divided by skin type. Well copes with small disadvantages;
  • cream in jars as a base base. They are mainly advised to apply for dry skin, since there are many moisturizing oils;

    • It is better not to apply such a means to the fatty skin, otherwise the skin can look wet.

  • liquid basesuitable for any type of skin. She lies well, hides the shortcomings and is imperceptible;
  • the basis can be issued and like gel. In this case is created easy effect Naturally, but the shortcomings do not hide much, therefore it is a suitable option only for normal skin.

Depending on the presence of color pigments, the base is colored. On the skin of their shades are not noticeable, but they can cope with additional problems:

If you want to add the skin of the radiance, choose the base with the brilliance.

When choosing the basis, you need to take into account and natural tint of leather. It is also worth buying a good high-quality tool from a proven manufacturer with which your skin will shine.

Then you for a long time forget about the problems of making makeup and all kinds of imperfections.

On how to correctly apply the basis for makeup, you can learn from the video:

And already rushing into battle! Ready to conquer the public and men's hearts, conquer instant fans and just enjoy your reflection in the mirror? Then, for complete happiness, you clearly lack knowledge how to apply a tonal base so that it looks as smooth and natural!

This is especially important in summer, when the tone does not torment float from your beautiful little bit. Yes, in principle, at any time of the year, because our main weapon is a healthy, shining skin on which you can create the most fashionable makeup of the season. So that the tone base lay perfectly, you need to know some Lifehaki from the editorial site, as well as get a sponge and brushes to apply a tonal basis.

Surely you know that the sponge for makeup is the same Must-Have, as well as the cleansing agent for perfect skin. The most popular sponge, which helps the makeup artists to apply and decide the tonal means - which became mega-popular thanks to Instragram.

  • Lifehak: In order for the tone to lay on the skin flawlessly, star makeup artists use such a reception: moisturize the sponge of water, then apply a couple of drops of a tonal base onto its tip (if we talk about liquid) and the slightly pattering movements transmit tone to the skin. The wet brothibander will give the skin exactly so much the means as it requires, without leaving the ugly stripes (like brushes), divorces and uneven finishes (like fingers).

Some makeup artists are used to apply tone and the same sponge, and brush. It makes makeup smooth and uniform, prepares a person to apply subsequent products, and also creates an excellent database for contouring or.

  • Lifehak: Generously dial with a brush's tonal base, transfer it to the skin and evenly distributed it all over the face, as well as neck and zone. Special attention was paid to the coverage of places - the wings of the nose, the surbrury, chin, the temporal zone, etc. When the tone is on the skin, arming the sponge and gently, carefully growing a means, sobs all the boundaries, create an absolutely natural and invisible finish. Use slightly wet sponge.

One of the latest Make-Up trends that have already managed to win the love Beauty-guru, are round and oval brushes for makeup. They are incredibly beautiful and as beautiful in their work. A similar brush from a natural or synthetic (for example, as Cosmefibre has an Elite Mirror brushes), but a very soft and dense pile will allow you to apply the desired amount of tone on the skin and also to grow it easily.

  • Lifehak: If you have already managed to get a cult Cailyn O! WoW Brush, you know that this brush is universal and suitable for applying not only a tonal base, but I. Love cream tool - from the corrector to Heilatera and Bronze.

The basis should first be carried to strategically important areas of the face (forehead, nose, cheeks, cheeks, chin, neck), then take a brush, and stretch the tone from the center to the periphery. It is important to make it smooth movements, without push. The masking means (consilerter and corrector) are applied locally to the zone in need of correction and gently drive a frequent cotton product into the skin. If you need to highlight some zones with a highlife, slightly apply the brush from the products to the skin, do not stretch and do not rub - so you can damage the previous layer of makeup.

The most universal way of applying tone is of course brush. It is best to choose a brush with dofiber - for example, a classic version from M.A.C, which, in fact, applied this material for packing a Make-UP tool. This brush will allow you to apply and grow tone the easiest and most natural layer. Doodibers from Real Techniques, Zoewa, Make Up for Ever, etc. are also in demand.

  • Lifehak: Apply a little tonal cream on the opposite side of the palm (use a brush as a palette) - it is more convenient to drop there, where the hand brush is connected to the first phalange of the thumb. Then brush for makeup type tone, while having grown it in circular movements well, and apply evenly in the center of the face. When a sufficient amount of funds are on the face, soft rotational movements, as it were, a single tone from the center to the periphery. As long as the skin is not a single border, stripes and other "broadcasts".

And finally. Sometimes the applying of the tone can be trusted and fingers. By the way, the well-known makeup artists are not bended to this method - for example, Andrea Tiller, working with Amy Shumer and Lea Michel.

Cosmetics, including a tonal basis, help girls look flawlessly. In the past, the ladies used this product to emphasize their noble origin. In those times, the tones were unnatural: from pale-white to lead. Today, cosmetics of natural shades are applied.

Is it possible to apply a tone cream without a basis?

It will help to deal with the detailed consideration of the features of cosmetics. Used for such purposes:

  • protection against ultraviolet radiation and temptation;
  • smoothing small wrinkles;
  • improve.

The tone base for makeup has such an impact:

  • aligns the natural tone of the face;
  • masks flaws on the skin;
  • increases the efficiency of the cream, and another masking means.

The tone base is a more versatile product. It serves as a base applied for makeup, and defects masks. The cream is used as a final stroke. So that it is better lay down on the skin, do not do without the foundation. The base is characterized by easier consistency. She best masks defects than just a tonal cream. In addition, decorative cosmetics It holds longer if it is applied on top of the foundation.

There are other differences that are inherent in these cosmetics:

  1. Duration of exposure. The base applied to the skin has a moisturizing effect. For 5-6 hours, the face looks flawless. After applying a masking cream on the skin, a fat and moisture appears on the surface.
  2. Features of use. The basis of the "porous" structure, so you can apply it on the skin every day. The cream has a more dense texture. It scores the pores strongly, and the skin after its application is experiencing oxygen starvation. If you use a tone cream (without a basis) daily, wrinkles appear prematurely and start to disturb other defects.
  3. Masking abilities. Both the base and cream contain pigments that can hide defects. In the cosmetic base, their concentration is higher, so this means can be used independently.

However, the tone base has a significant disadvantage. Silicone may be present in its composition. This component is able to cause allergies, so girls with increased skin sensitivity should be made of special care when choosing a cosmetic base. In winter, the use of such a masking means is dangerous in that it can cause frostbite.

How to correctly apply a tonal basis?

To create flawless makeup, makeup artists use professional cosmetics. However, it is not necessary to be a specialist to achieve such an effect. In this case, high-quality cosmetic products and knowledge of the basic rules for using such a base are necessary. The following tips will help in this skill:

  1. The base perfectly falls on healthy skin. It is important to carefully care for the face and every day to moisten it. If there are rashes on the epidermis, it is necessary to treat them, and not mask. It is true for peeling. Before masking manipulations, the face needs to be treated with a fine scrub.
  2. Before using the base for the first time, it is important to test the product and make sure that there is no allergic reaction. To do this, you must purchase a probe and apply a disguise to the chin. After a couple of hours, the result will be visible.
  3. Not only leather, but also "tool", which is used for make-apa needs care. Cosmetic brushes, sponge and other accessories, the better to apply the tonal base, should be clean.
  4. Healthy sleep. After a good leisure, the skin looks radiant, so it needs a minimal masking correction.

How to apply a tonal basis by a sponenty?

A sponge can be of different shapes And it is made from latex or rubber of various density. The sequence how to apply the key to the "instrument" by the following steps:


How to apply a brush tonal base?

The procedure is performed as follows:




Tonal basis - rating the best

When choosing a basic means, you need to navigate the complexion. The tonal masking basis is chosen as:

  • girls with pink face face should make a choice in favor of a beige base;
  • for darkness the ideal option will become a dark peach basis;
  • with yellowish skin, it is better to give preference to pink shades.

The basic means is produced by different brands. Here is the rating of the tonal base:

  • Skin Luminizer from Max Factor;
  • Giordani Gold;
  • Matte Mousse from Maybelline;
  • Velvet;
  • The One Illuskin from Oriflame;
  • Active Light from PUPA.

Matting tonal base


This cosmetic is the perfect option for those girls who are struggling with fatty glitter. The tonal base for a face with a matting effect helps to ensure that the skin has acquired a matte. This cosmetic means, in contrast to a conventional masking cream, narrows pores and relieves inflammation. The effect is maintained for a long time: made in the morning makeup until late in the evening looks luxurious.

As part of a high-quality base, absorbent components are present. These include kaolin, coal powder and gamammelis. They, like a sponge, absorb excess subcutaneous fat. However, silicone, petroleum products and demitone, on the contrary, clog pores. The use of cosmetic products, in the composition of which there are these substances, aggravates the state of the skin and leads to its premature fading.

  • Affinimat;
  • TEINT COUTURE;
  • L "Oreal Alliance;
  • Givenchy Teint Couture Long.

Anti-aging tonal base


Such a cosmetic product visually reduces wrinkles and other skin imperfections. In addition, it refreshes the face and improves its texture. The tone base for mature skin must necessarily contain a moisturizing complex. In most cases, the component performing such a function is jojoba oil. Before applying a tonal basis to face, it is necessary to make sure that there is no allergies to one of the components of the cosmetic agent. If you do not check, there may be serious problems.

  • Capture Totale;
  • Youth Liberator;
  • Orchidee Imperiale;
  • THE INVISIBLE CORRECTIVE MAKEUP.

Tonal base for problem skin


Such cosmetics help disguise the existing problems on the epidermis. For problem skin, a tonal base on a water basis is preferable. This product may contain retinol, peroxide benzoyl and other components that are struggling with rashes, and other defects. Preferred for problem skin liquid tone base. It should not be oils, since they provoke exacerbation of the state of the epidermis.

  • Flawless FINISH Perfectly Nude;
  • CLINIQUE ANTI-BLEMISH;
  • Missha Perfect;
  • Diorskin Forever.

Tonal base for dry and sensitive skin