Mother's Day holiday history for children. Mother's Day: history and traditions of the holiday. Mother's Day - the history of the holiday in antiquity

Mother's Day in Russia began to be celebrated relatively recently. As a public holiday, it was established by Decree of January 30, 1998 No. 120 of the President of the Russian Federation B.N. Yeltsin. The initiative was expressed by the State Duma Committee on Women, Family and Youth Affairs. From now on Mothers Day has become an annual holiday. Celebrate it in last Sunday in November. IN 2018 Mother's Day falls on November 25. The holiday is still very young. But he has firmly entered our lives, and it is on this day that we honor the most important person for each of us - our mother.

History of Mother's Day

This holiday shows the best traditions that have developed historically, the attitude of Russians towards motherhood. Mother's Day unites all residents of our country. In the modern world, it is simply necessary to improve the status of a woman-mother. And although there is already a holiday for women throughout our country - March 8, it does not reflect the importance of motherhood and mothers in general in the history of the country and each of us. There is not a single country in the world where they celebrate mothers Day. At all times, a woman-mother was revered, because she brought new life. History of Mother's Day on a global scale, goes back to ancient times. The ancient Greeks celebrated this holiday by paying tribute to the mother of the gods, Gaia. In March, the Romans worshiped the mother of their gods - Cybele. The ancient Celts celebrated the day of honoring the goddess Bridget mothers Day. In Great Britain, from the 17th to the 19th centuries, mother's resurrection was celebrated. In those days, children worked away from home and sent money to the family. Once a year they were allowed to visit their father's house. And then they brought their mothers and grandmothers small gifts - fresh eggs, bouquets. In the United States, the history of Mother's Day is associated with the death of a devout woman, Mary Jarvis. For her daughter, this death was a terrible blow. She, together with like-minded people, sent letters to the Senate in which she asked to establish an official Mother's Day. For mothers all over the world, their holiday, no matter what time it is celebrated, is of great importance. Mom is the most important person in life for all of us. Having become a mother, a woman begins to overestimate her importance in life, she becomes more gentle and kinder. Mother gives us care and love, patience and self-sacrifice.

Mother's Day in Russia

Mother's Day in Russia very young holiday. But the very fact that maternal work has become valued and praised is very important for every woman in our country. On this day, it is customary to give gifts to mothers and praise them. It is difficult to say how many tender and affectionate words our mothers deserve. All countries have a mother's day. Each country has its own traditions and history. One thing is constant for everyone - women and mothers are revered. In the modern world, where there is so much violence, special attention is paid to the family. The foundation of any family is our mothers. Only a mother is capable of sacrificing herself for the sake of her children, the mother’s devotion is simply amazing, her compassion is so great that sometimes it borders on something dangerous. It is impossible to measure materially everything that a mother is capable of, everything that she can give us. Just think about it, not one woman, no matter how high she rises socially, will not replace this success with the joy of motherhood. Mothers are able to justify any action of their children, they are able to forgive everything. They give boundless love and care. And the better a mother treats her baby, the better he will treat both people and his children in adulthood. In recent years, older generations have begun to oppress with their presence. Callousness towards parents, towards mothers, overwhelmed us. We began to forget who didn’t sleep at night when we were sick, who gave their last so that we could study and live well. IN mothers Day remember to whom you owe your life. The most important value.

Mother's Day in Russia is celebrated on the last Sunday of November. In 2019, the holiday falls on November 24 and is celebrated at the official level for the 22nd time. It is celebrated by mothers and pregnant women.

Mothers play an important role in the continuation of the human race. They not only bear the child, but also engage in its upbringing and development of its character and personality. The holiday is dedicated to all women who have children, as well as pregnant women in Russia.

Holiday symbol

The symbol of the holiday is a teddy bear and a forget-me-not. This flower was not chosen by chance. According to popular beliefs, it has the magical power to restore memory to people who have forgotten about their loved ones. In many mythologies it symbolizes memory and devotion.

Holiday traditions

Mother's Day is not widely celebrated in Russia. On this holiday, children congratulate their mothers and give them handmade gifts: drawings, appliqués, crafts. Social events are held, the most popular of which is “Mom, I love you.” Leaflets and greeting cards are distributed near metro stations, public transport stops and shopping centers. Public organizations conduct public lectures on the topic of motherhood. The main goal of social activity is a caring and careful attitude towards the mother, the dissemination of family values ​​and traditions.

Radio and television broadcast programs about family and relationships. Top officials of the state congratulate mothers. In their speeches they emphasize the role of women in procreation and human development.

In many regions, this holiday is celebrated with the presentation of medals, orders, certificates, and cash prizes to mothers for the worthy upbringing of children.

history of the holiday

Mother's Day in Russia was formalized at the official level by Decree of Russian President B. Yeltsin dated January 30, 1998 No. 120. The initiative to establish the holiday was put forward by Deputy of the State Duma of the Russian Federation A. Aparina. She was a member of the Committee on Women, Family and Youth Affairs. The purpose of the holiday was to strengthen family foundations and emphasize the importance of the role of the mother in a person’s life.

The first holiday was held on October 30, 1988 at school No. 228 in Baku. Its author was the teacher of Russian language and literature E. Guseinova. The event received widespread coverage in newspapers and magazines, meeting with universal support and approval. The press published scenarios justifying the need to honor mothers. Secondary educational institutions supported the Baku tradition. A few years later it grew into a nationwide one.

What to give for Mother's Day

Cosmetics. Favorite perfume, skin care set or bath products are a pleasant and useful gift for a woman. If it is difficult to make a choice, you can present a gift certificate to a store in which she can choose a gift for herself.

Kitchen gadgets. Mothers love to delight their children and family members with delicious surprises. For those who like to spend time cooking, you can give them a kitchen gadget - a mixer, blender, multicooker, toaster, steamer, juicer.

Family photo album. Collect children's pictures, print photos from electronic media that you always don't get your hands on. Take funny selfies the day before or arrange a family photo session. Such a gift will become a memorable thing for mom, which she will be happy to take in her hands.

Indoor plant. Unlike a bouquet of cut flowers, a houseplant in a pot will delight mom’s eyes for a long time. A blooming orchid, violet or azalea will create a festive mood and bring comfort to your home.

Have an interesting day

Task for today: Call your mom. Tell her a few tender and touching words. Such a sign of attention will not leave her indifferent.

  • In the USA and Australia, the symbol of Mother's Day is the carnation. This flower is pinned to clothing. The color of the carnation has a symbolic meaning. Those who want to honor the memory of their deceased mother wear a white flower.
  • In Russia, Mother's Day ranks fourth of the year in terms of flower sales.
  • Around $14 billion is spent on Mother's Day gifts around the world each year.
  • In Canada, on Mother's Day, children bring their mothers breakfast in bed, and in the UK they prepare fruit salad.
  • In the history of mankind, the most numerous mother of many children was a Russian peasant woman. Over 27 years, she gave birth to 69 children.

Today, on the last Sunday of November, Mother's Day is celebrated in Russia. It is customary to congratulate not only mothers, but also pregnant women. This holiday is international, but in different countries it is celebrated on different days. For example, in Greece - May 9, in Egypt - March 21, in Armenia - April 7, in Great Britain - on the first Sunday of March. But in most countries - the USA, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Italy, Turkey, Australia, Japan, Brazil and many others - it falls on the second Sunday of May.

In Russia, the holiday was officially established 18 years ago - by decree of Russian President B.N. Yeltsin dated January 30, 1998 No. 120 “On Mother’s Day.” The initiator was State Duma deputy Alevtina Aparina. And for the first time it was held under this name on October 30, 1988 at a Baku school. The holiday was organized by Elmira Guseinova, a teacher of Russian language and literature. Then a call was made for all schoolchildren to celebrate this day every year. The text of this appeal was published by many newspapers. And the script for the holiday, sent by Elmira Guseinova, appeared in the magazine “Education of Schoolchildren”, however, a few years later - in 1992.

The origins of the holiday go far back and are associated with the ancient Greek cult of the mother. In Ancient Greece there was a special holiday in honor of the goddess of fertility Persephone. Rituals in honor of Cybele, or Rhea, the Great Mother of the Gods, were held on the Ides of March (in mid-March - mos.ru note) throughout Asia Minor.

Mother's Day, or as it was then called, Mothering Sunday, was first celebrated in England in the 17th century. It appeared in America at the beginning of the 20th century. In 1914, US President Woodrow Wilson signed a decree making the second Sunday in May a national holiday for all mothers in the United States. Following the United States, 23 countries declared the second Sunday of May a holiday.

In Russia, the social campaign “Mom, I love you!” has been taking place for several years. In the pre-holiday week, Russians are given promotional cards that can be sent by mail or simply given to their mother. The symbol of the action was the forget-me-not. In some countries, it is customary to wear a carnation flower on Mother's Day. If the mother is alive, the flower is bright; if not, it is white. In our country, this tradition has not yet become widespread.

How to celebrate Mother's Day in Moscow

The Darwin Museum will host the Turtledove festival on November 27, at 15:00. It traditionally involves performers who are known to the general public not only for their musical merits, but also personify the image of a modern mother. Alina Os, the Mukha group, Young Adults and others will perform for the guests. The museum will also open an exhibition dedicated to family and motherhood. It will present the best photographs of the Annual International Children and Family Photographers Award (BICFP).

The center for family planning and reproduction on Sevastopolsky Avenue is worth visiting for young parents or those who are just about to become one. Doctors and medical staff will provide consultations on breastfeeding and answer all questions related to pregnancy and childbirth. There will also be a tour of the maternity ward.

If you want to make a gift for your mother with your own hands, you need to go to a batik master class (Baumanskaya Street, building 28, building 2).

The Central Children's Library No. 14 (Bakhrushina Street, building 4, building 1) will host the “Mom’s Smile” fair. The exhibition “To My Beloved Mother” will open at the Nadezhda children’s art school. Another exhibition - “Portrait of a Beloved Mother” - was organized at the Rublevo House of Culture. The exhibition will include works by students of the Rodnik fine arts studio.

History of Mother's Day for kindergarten

The history of this holiday begins in the Ancient world. Ancient people believed that gods lived in heaven and that gods, just like people, always had a main goddess - the mother goddess. Without a mother there can be no life both in heaven and on earth. The mother must be taken care of, treated with respect and love.

Modern Mother's Day abroad appeared thanks to a simple American woman named Ann (Anna). The death of her mother, who was a very kind and wise person, shocked Anne. It seemed to her that she did not have time to express to her mother how much she loved her. And then Ann, along with other women, turned to the US government with a request to establish a common holiday in memory of all mothers - Mother's Day. Their wish came true.

The holiday is celebrated in many countries, but at different times (in May - India, USA, Mexico, Ukraine, in October - Belarus). People congratulate their mothers, give them gifts, do all the housework so that they can rest, and visit them if they live far away. In the USA and Australia, in honor of the holiday, mothers pin a carnation on their clothes.

In Russia, Mother's Day is a young holiday. There has not yet been a tradition of how to celebrate it in the family. The main thing is that every mother is surrounded by the care, attention and love of her closest people, especially her children. On this day, the President of the Russian Federation congratulates mothers with many children who have dedicated their lives to family and caring for children. After all, raising and raising even one child is not an easy task for every mother. The most distinguished ones are awarded the Order of Parental Glory.

❀ Every mother has her own child.

❀ A mother is to her children what the earth is to people.

❀ There is no better friend than your own mother.

Mothers Day

How many joyful holidays there are!

Only this one is the most solemn:

There is a special honor in the world

To be called by the simple word “mother”.

There is a special role in the world -

Give your beloved family a continuation.

And on Mother's Day even the king

He kneels in front of his mother.

Mother's Day is one day a year.

But life won’t end because of that,

That both on a joyful day and in trouble,

Mom remains a mother for us.

Lullaby for mom

Bye-bye, mom!

Go to bed early.

Lie down and I'll sing to you

Your lullaby.

Bye-bye, mom!

The night is full of fog.

I'll put my arm around you,

I will give you peace.

Bye-bye, mom!

I know you're tired.

All day with your warmth

You warmed our home.

Bye-bye, mom!

I won't be naughty.

I'll lie down next to you on the bed,

I'll lie down and... sleep.

Catherine
Presentation “History of Mother’s Day for preschoolers 5–7 years old”

The history of Mother's Day for preschoolers 5-7 years old

The history of this holiday begins in the ancient world. Ancient people believed that gods lived in heaven and that gods, just like people, always had a main goddess - the mother goddess. Without mothers There cannot be life both in heaven and on earth. The mother must be taken care of, treated with respect and love.

In Russia Mother's Day is a young holiday. There has not yet been a tradition of how to celebrate it in the family. The main thing is that every mother is surrounded by the care, attention and love of her closest people, especially her children. The president Russian Federation congratulates this Mothers' Day who dedicated their lives to family and caring for children. After all, raising and raising even one child is not an easy task for everyone. mothers. The most distinguished ones are awarded the order "Parental Glory".

Poems and congratulations

Let your hair turn gray

Just don't get sick,

After all, there is no one in this world,

Someone closer and dearer.

You're trying so hard to seem strict

And the folds of bitterness are already slightly visible,

You look at us with longing and anxiety,

And there's a little gray in my hair.

And it’s not the years that are in a hurry, only the dates are in a hurry.

And it’s clear that she’s a little embarrassed.

You have known joy and loss in your life.

You are a woman, you are a mother, a beloved, a wife.

Indeed, one of the most sincere and warm holidays - Mother's Day. The history of the holiday although it began in ancient times, it was able to reach the present day. Appreciate, love and, of course, respect your mothers!

Publications on the topic:

Presentation “Social and moral education of preschoolers 4–5 years old” The relevance of the problem of social and moral education of children is due to the deep crisis of modern Russian society. Main.

Summary and presentation of the family club "Mother's Day" Family club "Mother's Day" Goal: raising the role of the mother as a homemaker; unity of mothers II younger and middle.

Presentation for children of senior preschool age “History of military awards” We cannot demolish our military orders. All this is for you, the living, for us there is only one consolation, That it was not for nothing that we fought for our homeland - our mother. Tvardovsky. To.

Presentation for preschoolers “Russia Day” Today I present to your attention a “Presentation about Russia for preschool children.” On June 12, our entire country celebrates a big holiday.

Presentation for the event "Mother's Day" Presentation: For Mother's Day. There is a huge feeling in this world called maternal love. This feeling is like no other.

Presentation “Space History” for preschoolers Presentation: “Space history for kids” Performed by teacher of the 1st category: Galina E. A. Purpose: to introduce preschoolers to the holiday.

Presentation of the project "Mother's Day" Mother's Day is one of the most favorite holidays in kindergarten and... Despite the November bad weather, it carries warmth, love, and tenderness.

Presentation-quiz “Mother's Day” for children of senior preschool age. A new holiday - Mother's Day - is gradually taking root in Russia. Founded by the President of the Russian Federation on January 30, 1998, it is celebrated.